World war 2 navy photographers2/29/2024 ![]() ![]() Using a shutter speed of 1/400 and an aperture of about f.11, Rosenthal photographed the six Marines and one Navy corpsman struggling to plant the huge flag in the rocky ground. Since he was only five-foot-five inches tall, Rosenthal stacked stones and a sandbag to stand on in order to improve the shooting angle from his vantage point. Upon arrival at the summit, however, they saw that a second, much larger flag was about to be raised. Rosenthal had learned that a flag was to be raised on Suribachi, but he and two other photographers arrived too late to record the event. Lou Lowery, who shot both posed and unposed photos of the men and the flag for Leatherneck magazine while thousands of Marines and Navy corpsmen cheered from below. The historic event was documented by Sgt. ![]() Upon reaching the summit, a small American flag was raised, the first foreign flag ever to fly over Japanese soil. ![]() Four days later, after suffering terrible losses on the battlefield, a platoon of 40 men were sent to secure Mount Suribachi, a volcano and Japanese stronghold located at the southern tip of the island. Rosenthal used his bulky Speed Graphic, the standard camera for press photographers of the day, to record dramatic photos of the beach landing while he dodged enemy fire alongside the troops. He quickly distinguished himself as an outstanding battlefield photographer in arenas including New Guinea, Guam and Angaur before landing on Iwo Jima with the first wave of Marines on February 19, 1945. He was rejected by the military because of his poor eyesight, but was eventually assigned by the Associated Press to cover the war in the Pacific. ![]() He developed an interest in photography, and his hobby soon led to employment as a reporter photographer for the Newspaper Enterprise Association.Īt the onset of World War II, Rosenthal applied to join the U.S. During the Great Depression, he traveled to San Francisco to live with his brother and look for work. Rosenthal was born Octoin Washington D.C. ![]()
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